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Key Technologies and Prospects of All-Climate New Energy Vehicles

Wang Wenwei , Sun Fengchun

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 3,   Pages 47-55 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.03.020

Abstract: In this paper, the power battery self-heating, integrated heat pump air-conditioning, and new whole-vehicle

Keywords: all-climate new energy vehicle     battery self-heating     heat pump air-conditioning     thermal insulation    

Al-NaOH-Composited Liquid Metal: A Fast-Response Water-Triggered Material with Thermal and Pneumatic Properties Article

Bo Yuan, Xuyang Sun, Jing Liu

Engineering 2020, Volume 6, Issue 12,   Pages 1454-1462 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.08.020

Abstract:

Water-triggered materials are receiving increasing attentions due to their diverse capabilities such as easy operation, soft actuation, low cost, environmental friendliness, and many more other advantages. However, most of such materials generally have a long reaction time and require strict preservation conditions, which limit their adaptability in practice. In this study, a novel water-triggered material based on Al-NaOH-composited eutectic gallium–indium alloys (eGaIn) was proposed and demonstrated, which is rather fast-responsive and deformable. Once water is applied, the material thus fabricated would achieve a temperature rise of 40 °C in just several seconds along with gas production, indicating its big potential to be used as a thermal and pneumatic actuator. Further, the new material's reusability and degradation ability were also tested. Following that, a double-layer-structure smart bandage was designed, whose bulk was filled with Al-NaOH-composited eGaIn while BiInSn served as outer supporting material. According to the experiments, a sheet structure with a thickness of 2 mm would support a weight of 1.8 kg after it was subjected to a cooling process, which is much better than the weight-bearing capability of fiberglass. In addition, a prototype of a water-triggered sphere robot was also fabricated using Al-NaOH-eGaIn, which realized rolling and bouncing behaviors under specific external stimulation. These findings indicate the potential value of the present material in developing future wearable devices, soft actuators, and soft robotics.

Keywords: Liquid metal     Water-triggered materials     Self-heating materials     Soft actuator    

A brief review on key technologies in the battery management system of electric vehicles

Kailong LIU, Kang LI, Qiao PENG, Cheng ZHANG

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2019, Volume 14, Issue 1,   Pages 47-64 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0516-8

Abstract: high-power applications, such as electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles, where a suitable batteryThis paper aims to give a brief review on several key technologies of BMS, including battery modelling, state estimation and battery charging.Various battery models, including the electric model, thermal model and coupled electro-thermal modelThen, battery state estimations for the state of charge, state of health and internal temperature are

Keywords: battery management system     battery modelling     battery state estimation     battery charging    

A state-of-the-art review of solar passive building system for heating or cooling purpose

Arun Kumar NANDA,C K PANIGRAHI

Frontiers in Energy 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 347-354 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0403-0

Abstract: The major portion of energy in a building is consumed by heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (The traditional heating and cooling systems contribute greatly to the emission of greenhouse gases, especiallyTrombe wall, solar chimney, unglazed transpired solar façade, and solar roof, are adopted for solar heatingTherefore, an attempt has been made in this paper to compile the developments of solar heating and cooling

Keywords: HVAC     heating     cooling     solar heating     carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions    

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 77-83 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0022-0

Abstract: In order to decrease the energy consumption of large-scale district heating systems with cogeneration, a district heating system is presented in this paper based on absorption heat exchange in the cogenerationIn substations of the heating system, the temperature of return water of primary heat network is reducedCompared with traditional heating systems, this system runs with a greater circuit temperature drop soMoreover, by recovering the exhausted heat from the condensers, the capacity of the district heating

Keywords: cogeneration     district heating     absorption heat exchange     Co-ah cycle    

Numerical simulation of billet heating

Chen Guanjun

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 57-61

Abstract:

According to the case of billet heating in a regenerative type heatingThe relation of different thick billet and the heating time is simulated and studied, the result of simulationand the heating time in the actual heating furnace is compared, and the expressions of thickness andheating time is educed by numerical suit, and put into production.The above result of study can offer foundation for the establishment and optimizing of billet heating

Keywords: heating furnace     billet     heating     simulation    

Impact of climate change on building heating energy consumption in Tianjin

Cao XIANG, Zhe TIAN

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 518-524 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0261-y

Abstract: This paper investigated the variation of building heating energy consumption caused by global warmingThe results showed that the 10-year-average heating energy consumption of 2001–2010 had reduced by 16.1%By conducting principal component analysis and regression analysis, future variation of building heatingFor B1/A1B emissions scenarios, the multi-year-average heating load was found to decrease by 9.7% (18.1%

Keywords: global warming     office building     heating energy consumption    

Energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in district heating source in

Gaofeng CHEN, Xuejing ZHENG, Lin CONG

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 285-295 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0197-7

Abstract: Tianjin Municipal Government is planning to establish an energy efficiency trading platform for district heatingThis paper presented an in-depth analysis of the district heating industry in Tianjin municipality, andSince energy efficiency was closely related to different heating source technologies, baselines werethe dataset and referring to the related standards, method of determining the baseline for district heating

Keywords: district heating     energy efficiency     baseline     carbon abatement    

Higher heating value prediction of torrefaction char produced from non-woody biomass

Nitipong SOPONPONGPIPAT,Dussadeeporn SITTIKUL,Unchana SAE-UENG

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 461-471 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0377-3

Abstract: The higher heating value of five types of non-woody biomass and their torrefaction char was predictedanalysis data, the mass fraction of fixed carbon and volatile matter had a strong effect on the higher heatinganalysis data, the mass fraction of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen had a strong effect on the higher heatingvalue, while no relationship between the higher heating value and mass fractions of nitrogen and sulfur

Keywords: higher heating value     correlation     biomass     proximate analysis     ultimate analysis    

Operating characteristic analysis on the ultra-thin low temperature floor-heating system

Hualing ZHANG, Xiaopeng SONG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 127-132 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0200-3

Abstract: Prefabricated ultra-thin radiant heating panel, as a new heating terminal type, is becoming a highlightTo obtain these data, a heating system was set up in a duplex house in Chongqing.The test results show that the floor heating system could almost satisfy thermal comfort requirementwater temperature should be properly raised during the preheating period and lowered down in the steady heating

Keywords: ultra-thin floor heating panel     the preheating time     thermal comfort     energy saving    

Mapping the trends and prospects of battery cathode materials based on patent landscape

Frontiers in Energy   Pages 822-832 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0900-x

Abstract: portable electronics and electric vehicles is heavily dependent on the cutting-edge lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteryprospects of cathode materials based on patent analysis is considered a kernel to optimize and refine batteryThis paper is expected to stimulate battery research, understand technical layout of various countries

Keywords: patent analysis     cathode     batteries     technology life cycle    

Powertrain control of a solar photovoltaic-battery powered hybrid electric vehicle

P. PADMAGIRISAN, V. SANKARANARAYANAN

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 296-306 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0605-8

Abstract: This paper proposes a powertrain controller for a solar photovoltaic battery powered hybrid electricThe main objective of the proposed controller is to ensure better battery management, load regulationlower level controllers are designed to perform individual tasks such as maximum power point tracking, batterypoint tracking algorithm is used for extracting maximum power from solar photovoltaic panels while the batterybased on different operating conditions such as high state of charge, low state of charge, maximum battery

Keywords: battery management system     hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs)     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)     solar photovoltaic    

Optimization model analysis of centralized groundwater source heat pump system in heating season

Shilei LU,Yunfang QI,Zhe CAI,Yiran LI

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 343-361 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0372-8

Abstract: The ground-water heat-pump system (GWHP) provides a high efficient way for heating and cooling whileNext, heating parameters were calculated based on the building heat load and the terminal equipment characteristic

Keywords: optimization model     groundwater source heat pump system     theoretical analysis     example verification     heating    

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0913-5

Abstract: Highly efficient and stable iron electrodes are of great significant to the development of iron-air batteryThe effects of different discharging/charging current densities and electrolytes on the battery performance/sub>SO4 electrolyte can effectively suppress the passivation of iron electrode, and the batteryCompared to the pure nano-iron (NanoFe) battery, the NanoFe@CN battery has a more stable cycling stability

Keywords: energy storage and conversion     metallic composites     nanocomposites     iron-air battery     iron anode    

Fault simulation of boiler heating surface ash deposition in a power plant system

Weiwei ZHANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Ming SU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 435-443 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0162-x

Abstract: performances of the power plant under the conditions of the furnace slagging and ash deposition of the heating

Keywords: boiler     slagging     ash deposition     fault simulation    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Key Technologies and Prospects of All-Climate New Energy Vehicles

Wang Wenwei , Sun Fengchun

Journal Article

Al-NaOH-Composited Liquid Metal: A Fast-Response Water-Triggered Material with Thermal and Pneumatic Properties

Bo Yuan, Xuyang Sun, Jing Liu

Journal Article

A brief review on key technologies in the battery management system of electric vehicles

Kailong LIU, Kang LI, Qiao PENG, Cheng ZHANG

Journal Article

A state-of-the-art review of solar passive building system for heating or cooling purpose

Arun Kumar NANDA,C K PANIGRAHI

Journal Article

A district heating system based on absorption heat exchange with CHP systems

Lin FU, Yan LI, Yi JIANG, Shigang ZHANG,

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of billet heating

Chen Guanjun

Journal Article

Impact of climate change on building heating energy consumption in Tianjin

Cao XIANG, Zhe TIAN

Journal Article

Energy efficiency and carbon dioxide emissions reduction opportunities in district heating source in

Gaofeng CHEN, Xuejing ZHENG, Lin CONG

Journal Article

Higher heating value prediction of torrefaction char produced from non-woody biomass

Nitipong SOPONPONGPIPAT,Dussadeeporn SITTIKUL,Unchana SAE-UENG

Journal Article

Operating characteristic analysis on the ultra-thin low temperature floor-heating system

Hualing ZHANG, Xiaopeng SONG

Journal Article

Mapping the trends and prospects of battery cathode materials based on patent landscape

Journal Article

Powertrain control of a solar photovoltaic-battery powered hybrid electric vehicle

P. PADMAGIRISAN, V. SANKARANARAYANAN

Journal Article

Optimization model analysis of centralized groundwater source heat pump system in heating season

Shilei LU,Yunfang QI,Zhe CAI,Yiran LI

Journal Article

Performance of iron-air battery with iron nanoparticle-encapsulated C–N composite electrode

Journal Article

Fault simulation of boiler heating surface ash deposition in a power plant system

Weiwei ZHANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Ming SU

Journal Article